They don t contain any wires or antennae top pick up the emp s energy.
Are solar panels safe from emp.
However the larger the solar array is the more likely that there will be damage to the supporting equipment including the wiring charge controller and inverter.
The good news is solar panels in and of themselves contain very little electronics that could be affected by an emp.
The one part of your solar panels that are likely to be affected are the diodes which send energy from your panels to the battery bank in your home.
The solar panels themselves are immune to high voltage surges.
Sensitive components connected to those wires and antennae would then be vulnerable.
What we do know is that emps are caused by both nuclear explosions and by the sun i e.
Because of a multitude of factors that would affect solar panels during an emp such as the magnitude of the emp event it s difficult to say for sure what kind of protection is needed to completely protect electronics from the its effects.
Wires and antennae would pick up the energy surge from an emp.
The bad news is they re usually connected to wires with current flowing through them which makes them susceptible to damage.
But if damage occurs it is likely due to the wires between the solar panel and most often the solar charge controller.
Depending on the strength of the electromagnetic pulse emp most solar panels would likely not be affected.